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	<title>Cato @ Liberty &#187; organization for economic cooperation and development</title>
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		<title>Acting as the Typhoid Mary of the Global Economy, the OECD Urges Higher Taxes in Latin America</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/acting-as-the-typhoid-mary-of-the-global-economy-the-oecd-urges-higher-taxes-in-latin-america/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/acting-as-the-typhoid-mary-of-the-global-economy-the-oecd-urges-higher-taxes-in-latin-america/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Feb 2012 14:55:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bureaucrats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Bureaucracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[latin america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=43883</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>Is it April Fool&#8217;s Day? Has somebody in Paris hacked the website at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development? Have we been transported to a parallel dimension where up is down and black is white? Please forgive all these questions. I&#8217;m trying to figure out why any organization—even a leftist bureaucracy such as the [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/acting-as-the-typhoid-mary-of-the-global-economy-the-oecd-urges-higher-taxes-in-latin-america/">Acting as the Typhoid Mary of the Global Economy, the OECD Urges Higher Taxes in Latin America</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>Is it April Fool&#8217;s Day? Has somebody in Paris hacked the website at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development? Have we been transported to a parallel dimension where up is down and black is white?</p>
<p>Please forgive all these questions. I&#8217;m trying to figure out why any organization—even a <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/" target="_blank">leftist bureaucracy such as the OECD</a>—would send out a <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/14/0,3746,en_21571361_44315115_49472718_1_1_1_1,00.html">press release</a> entitled, &#8220;Rising tax revenues: a key to economic development in Latin American countries.&#8221;</p>
<p>Not even Keynesians, after all, think higher taxes are a recipe for growth.</p>
<p>Ah, never mind. I just remembered that the OECD is a hotbed of statism, so the press release makes perfect sense. After all, the U.S.-taxpayer-funded organization has become infamous for reflexively advocating big government.</p>
<ul>
<li>The OECD has an <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/05/24/new-paper-explains-why-low-tax-jurisdictions-should-resist-oecd-attacks-against-tax-competition-and-fiscal-sovereignty/">anti-tax competition project</a> designed to prop up Europe&#8217;s bankrupt welfare states.</li>
<li>The OECD is pushing a &#8220;Multilateral Convention&#8221; that is designed to become something <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/06/01/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/">akin to a World Tax Organization</a>, with the power to persecute nations with free-market tax policy.</li>
<li>The OECD has <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/12/08/why-are-american-tax-dollars-subsidizing-a-paris-based-bureaucracy-so-it-can-help-the-afl-cio-push-obamas-class-warfare-agenda/">endorsed Obama&#8217;s class-warfare agenda</a>, publishing documents endorsing &#8220;higher marginal tax rates&#8221; so that the so-called rich &#8220;contribute their fair share.&#8221;</li>
<li>The OECD pulled off a <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/09/27/why-are-we-paying-100-million-to-international-bureaucrats-in-paris-so-they-can-endorse-obamas-statist-agenda/">hat trick of bad policy in a 2010 document</a>, promoting a value-added tax, Obama&#8217;s global warming agenda, and failed Keynesian stimulus.</li>
<li>The OECD endorsed Obamacare, as <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">I explain in this video</a>.</li>
<li>The OECD even <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/14/using-gasoline-to-douse-a-fire-oecd-thinks-higher-tax-rates-will-help-icelands-faltering-economy/">advocates higher taxes</a> when nations are in the middle of economic crisis.</li>
</ul>
<p>With this dismal track record, it&#8217;s hardly a surprise that the Paris-based bureaucracy is now pushing to undermine prosperity in Latin America. Here&#8217;s some of what the <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/14/0,3746,en_21571361_44315115_49472718_1_1_1_1,00.html">OECD said in its release</a>.</p>
<blockquote><p>Additional tax revenues enable governments to simultaneously improve their competitiveness and promote social cohesion through increased spending on education, infrastructure and innovation. Latin American countries have made great strides over the past two decades in raising tax revenues.</p></blockquote>
<p>You won&#8217;t be surprised when I tell you that the Paris-based bureaucrats do not bother to provide even the tiniest shred of proof to support the silly claim that higher taxes improve competitiveness. But that shouldn&#8217;t be surprising since even Keynesians don&#8217;t believe something that absurd.</p>
<p>And the claim about social cohesion also is a bit of a stretch given the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/09/30/europes-riots-americas-future/">riots, chaos, and social disarray in many European nations</a>.</p>
<p>The only accurate part of the passage is that Latin American nations have increased tax burdens over the past 20 years. To the tax-free bureaucrats at the OECD, that is making &#8220;great strides.&#8221;</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s see what else the OECD had to say.</p>
<blockquote><p>Despite these improvements, significant gaps between Latin America and OECD countries remain. The average tax to GDP ratio in OECD countries is much higher than in Latin American countries (33.8% compared to 19.2% in 2009, respectively). As the countries in the region still find themselves in relatively strong economic conditions, now is the time to consider reforms that generate long-term, stable resources for governments to finance development.</p></blockquote>
<p>Wow. The OECD is implying that Latin American nations should mimic OECD nations. In other words, the bureaucrats in Paris apparently think it makes sense to tell nations to copy the failed high-tax, welfare-state model of countries such as Greece, Italy, and Spain.</p>
<p>Is that really the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/11/17/five-lessons-for-america-from-the-european-fiscal-crisis/">lesson they think people should learn from recent fiscal history</a>? Are they really so oblivious and/or blinded by ideology that they issued the release as these European nations are in the middle of a fiscal crisis?</p>
<p><span id="more-43883"></span></p>
<p>To further demonstrate their bias, the folks at the OECD even acknowledged that the Latin American nations, with their less oppressive tax regimes, are enjoying &#8220;relatively strong economic conditions.&#8221; Normal people would therefore conclude that the failed high-tax European nation should copy Latin America on fiscal policy, not the other way around. But not the geniuses at the OECD.</p>
<p>Now that we&#8217;ve addressed the awful policy advice of the OECD, let&#8217;s take a moment to look at the real policy challenges facing Latin America.</p>
<p>The Fraser Institute, in cooperation with dozens of other research organizations around the world, produces every year a comprehensive survey measuring <a href="http://www.freetheworld.com/2011/reports/world/EFW2011_complete.pdf" target="_blank">Economic Freedom of the World</a>.</p>
<p>The report ranks 141 nations based on dozens of variables that are used to construct scores for five key measures of economic freedom. Of those five categories, the Latin nations have the highest average ranking on&#8230;you guessed it&#8230;fiscal policy.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/acting-as-the-typhoid-mary-of-the-global-economy-the-oecd-urges-higher-taxes-in-latin-america/latin-fiscal-efw-scores/" rel="attachment wp-att-43885"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-43885" title="Latin Fiscal EFW Scores" src="http://wac.0873.edgecastcdn.net/800873/blog/wp-content/uploads/Latin-Fiscal-EFW-Scores-300x177.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="177" /></a></p>
<p>Yet the OECD wants policies that will undermine the competitiveness of the Latin nations, hurting them in the area where they are doing a halfway decent job.</p>
<p>If the bureaucrats actually wanted to boost economic performance in Latin America, they would be pressuring those nations to make reforms in the two areas where the burden of government is most severe—legal structure/property rights and regulation.</p>
<p>But that would make sense, which is contrary to the OECD&#8217;s mission of promoting statism.</p>
<p>The only semi-positive thing to say about the OECD is that it is consistent. As <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">this video explains</a>, the Paris-based bureaucrats are advocating bigger government in the United States. And to add insult to injury, they&#8217;re <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/11/11/per-dollar-spent-oecd-subsidies-may-be-the-most-destructively-wasteful-part-of-the-federal-budget/">using American tax dollars to push that agenda</a>.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/oVr8R41nZJU" frameborder="0" width="560" height="315"></iframe></p>
<p>What a scam. Politicians from various nations send taxpayer money to Paris. The bureaucrats at the OECD then issue reports and studies saying the politicians in those countries should raise taxes and increase the burden of government. Everybody wins&#8230;except for taxpayers and the global economy.</p>
<p>Per dollar spent, OECD subsidies may be the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/12/17/ending-american-tax-dollars-to-the-oecd-should-be-a-minimal-test-of-gop-fiscal-responsibility/">most destructively wasteful part of the federal budget</a>. And that says a lot.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/acting-as-the-typhoid-mary-of-the-global-economy-the-oecd-urges-higher-taxes-in-latin-america/">Acting as the Typhoid Mary of the Global Economy, the OECD Urges Higher Taxes in Latin America</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Obama Has United the World &#8230; in Opposition to Bad U.S. Tax Policy</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-has-united-the-world-in-opposition-to-bad-u-s-tax-policy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-has-united-the-world-in-opposition-to-bad-u-s-tax-policy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 14:56:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Finance, Banking & Monetary Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FATCA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[financial privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government Thuggery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internal Revenue Service]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International taxation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IRS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitchell's Law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Statism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taxation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Worldwide Taxation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=42019</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>Last year, I came up with a saying that &#8220;Bad Government Policy Begets More Bad Government Policy&#8221; and labeled it &#8220;Mitchell&#8217;s Law&#8221; during a bout of narcissism. There are lots of examples of this phenomenon, such as the misguided War on Drugs being a precursor to intrusive, costly, and ineffective money laundering policies. Or how [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-has-united-the-world-in-opposition-to-bad-u-s-tax-policy/">Obama Has United the World &#8230; in Opposition to Bad U.S. Tax Policy</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>Last year, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/07/25/another-sad-example-of-mitchells-law/">I came up with a saying</a> that &#8220;Bad Government Policy Begets More Bad Government Policy&#8221; and labeled it &#8220;Mitchell&#8217;s Law&#8221; during a bout of narcissism.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-42021" title="Mitchell's Law" src="http://wac.0873.edgecastcdn.net/800873/blog/wp-content/uploads/Mitchells-Law-300x173.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="173" />There are lots of examples of this phenomenon, such as the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/mitchells-law-strikes-again/">misguided War on Drugs</a> being a precursor to <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/12/14/take-your-stinking-paws-off-my-benjamins-you-damn-dirty-statist/">intrusive, costly, and ineffective money laundering policies</a>.</p>
<p>Or how about <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/06/07/if-we-want-to-fix-the-healthcare-mess-we-better-understand-the-real-problem/">government healthcare subsidies driving up the price of healthcare</a>, which then leads <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/10/government-created-third-party-payer-is-the-number-one-problem-in-americas-health-care-system/">politicians to decide that there should be even more subsidies</a> because healthcare has become more expensive.</p>
<p>But if you want a really stark example of Mitchell&#8217;s Law, the Internal Revenue Code is littered with examples.</p>
<p>The politicians created a<a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/05/23/a-very-depressing-picture-of-tax-complexity-and-political-corruption/"> nightmarishly complex tax system</a>, for instance, and then decided that enforcing the wretched system <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/12/19/federal-court-ruling-ignores-the-constitution-and-gives-more-power-to-the-irs/">required the erosion of civil liberties and constitutional freedoms</a>.</p>
<p>The latest example of this process involves <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/06/20/fatca-law-is-an-international-version-of-obamacares-1099-provision-a-nightmare-for-cross-border-economic-activity-that-is-undermining-investment-in-america/">the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act</a>, a piece of legislation that was imposed in 2010 because politicians assumed they could collect lots of tax revenue every single year by getting money from so-called tax havens.</p>
<p><span id="more-42019"></span>This FATCA law basically imposes a huge regulatory burden on all companies that have international transactions involving the United States, and all foreign financial institutions that want to invest in the United States. It is such a disaster that even the <em>New York Times</em> has taken notice, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/27/business/law-to-find-tax-evaders-denounced.html">recently reporting</a> that:</p>
<blockquote><p>[T]he Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, or Fatca, as it is known, is now causing alarm among businesses outside the United States that fear they will have to spend billions of dollars a year to meet the greatly increased reporting burdens, starting in 2013. American expatriates also say the new filing demands are daunting and overblown.</p>
<p>&#8230;The law demands that virtually every financial firm outside the United States and any foreign company in which Americans are beneficial owners must register with the Internal Revenue Service, check existing accounts in search of Americans and annually declare their compliance. Noncompliance would be punished with a withholding charge of up to 30 percent on any income and capital payments the company gets from the United States.</p>
<p>&#8230;The I.R.S., under pressure from angry and confused financial officials abroad, has extended the deadline for registration until June 30, 2013, and is struggling to provide more detailed guidance by the end of this year. But beginning in 2012, many American expatriates — already the only developed-nation citizens subject to double taxation from their home government — must furnish the I.R.S. with detailed personal information on their overseas assets.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s worth noting at this point that FATCA only exists because of bad tax law. If the United States had a <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/03/29/the-flat-tax-good-for-america-bad-for-washington/">simple and fair flat tax</a>, there would be no <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/09/26/explaining-the-perverse-impact-of-double-taxation-with-a-chart/">double taxation of income that is saved and invested</a>. As such, the IRS wouldn&#8217;t have any reason to care whether Americans had bank accounts and/or investments in places such as London, Hong Kong, and Panama.</p>
<p>But as is so often the case with politicians, they chose not to fix bad policy and instead decided to impose one bad policy on top of another. Hence, the crowd in Washington enacted FATCA and sent the IRS on a jihad.</p>
<p>By the way, the <em>New York Times</em> was late to the party. Many other news outlets already have noticed that the United States is about to suffer a big self-inflicted economic wound.</p>
<p>Indeed, what&#8217;s remarkable about Obama&#8217;s FATCA policy is that the world in now united. But it&#8217;s not united for something big and noble, such as peace, commerce, prosperity, or human rights. Instead, it&#8217;s united in opposition to intrusive, misguided, and foolish American tax law.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s look at some examples.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">* From the United Kingdom, a <a href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/4e6e31a6-95e4-11e0-ba20-00144feab49a.html#axzz1PC969jEs"><em>Financial Times</em> column warns</a>, &#8220;This summer, the senior management of one of Asia’s largest financial groups is quietly mulling a potentially explosive question: could it organise some of its subsidiaries so that they could stop handling all US Treasury bonds? &#8230;What is worrying this particular Asian financial group is &#8230; a new law called the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act&#8230; [T]he new rules leave some financial officials fuming in places such as Australia, Canada, Germany, Hong Kong and Singapore. Little wonder. Never mind the fact that implementing these measures is likely to be costly. &#8230;Hence the fact that some non-US asset managers and banking groups are debating whether they could simply ignore Fatca by creating subsidiaries that never touch US assets at all. “This is complete madness for the US – America needs global investors to buy its bonds,” fumes one bank manager. “But not holding US assets might turn out to be the easiest thing for us to do.”</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">* From India, the <a href="http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/international-business/private-bank-clients-urged-to-avoid-u-s-securities/articleshow/10247625.cms"><em>Economic Times</em> reports</a>, &#8220;FATCA, or the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, will require overseas banks to report U.S. clients to the Internal Revenue Service, but its loose definition of who is a U.S. citizen will create a huge administrative burden and could push non-residents to slash their U.S. exposure, some bankers say. &#8230;Bankers say the scheme will be extremely costly to implement, and some say that as the legislation stands, any bank with a client judged to be a U.S. citizen will be also obliged to supply documentation on all other clients. &#8216;FATCA will cost 10 times to the banks than it will generate for the IRS. It is going to be extremely complicated,&#8217; said Yves Mirabaud, managing partner at Mirabaud &amp; Cie and Swiss Bankers Association board member.&#8221;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">* Discussing the impact in Canada, <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/10/05/canada-usa-taxes-idUSN1E7941R120111005">Reuters notes</a>, &#8220;The new regulation has drawn criticism from the world&#8217;s banks and business people about its reach and costs. &#8230;&#8217;Hundreds of millions of dollars spent on developing compliance processes to target Canadian citizens would not be a useful exercise, and they are, for the most part, people who actually have no tax liabilities because they do not earn income in the United States,&#8217; [Canadian Finance Minister] Flaherty said.&#8221;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">* A <a href="http://news.cens.com/cens/html/en/news/news_inner_38247.html">Taiwan news outlet said</a>, &#8220;Taiwan’s domestic banks will reportedly reduce holdings of American bonds worth an estimated NT$100 billion (US$3.33 billion) due to the U.S. government’s recent decision to impose 30% tax on foreign-investment income in U.S. securities as bonds. Taiwan’s eight government-linked banks reportedly hold U.S. financial products worth over US$2 billion&#8230; On April 8, 2011, the U.S. government issued a notice advising foreign financial institutions to meet certain obligations under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA), under which foreign financial institutions are subject to complex reporting rules related to their U.S. accounts.&#8221;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">* From the Persian Gulf, the <a href="http://www.gulf-daily-news.com/source/XXXIV/153/pdf/page18.pdf"><em>Bahrain Daily News</em> noted</a>, &#8220;A US law &#8230; has drawn the criticism of the world’s banks and business people, who dismiss it as imperialist and &#8216;the neutron bomb of the global financial system.&#8217; The unusually broad regulation, known as FATCA, or the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, makes the world’s financial institutions something of an extension of the tax-collecting Internal Revenue Service&#8212;something no other country does for its tax regime. &#8230;Even the European Commission has objected, and experts say other countries may create their own FATCA-style regimes for US banks or withdraw from US capital markets. In a barrage of letters to the Treasury, IRS and Congress, opponents from Australia to Switzerland to Hong Kong assail FATCA’s application to a broad swath of institutions and entities.&#8221;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">* A <a href="http://www.todayonline.com/Commentary/EDC111213-0000009/An-American-law-that-will-hit-investors-here">story from Singapore finds</a>, &#8220;For many years, thousands of foreign investors have put their money into American shares or other investments. Now, however, a somewhat obscure law called the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) may make investments in the United States for everyone, from billionaires to the man on the street, here in Singapore far less attractive. &#8230;[S]ome banks or investment managers may advise customers not to invest in the US. &#8230; &#8216;[P]rivate bankers are publicly advising their clients to clear their portfolios of all US securities&#8217;. A fund manager here told me his company is also advising clients to avoid US investments, and other companies may similarly start telling large clients as well as smaller ones the same story. Investors could then see recommendations not to invest in the US, and they may put their money elsewhere. &#8230;As consulting firm PwC said, &#8216;some institutions could decide that complying with the due diligence and verification provisions may not be cost effective&#8217; so they may stop making investments in the US. Banks or other asset managers may similarly decide it is easier not to offer US investments than to try and comply with the FATCA.&#8221;</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">o <a href="http://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/politics/foreign_affairs/Tax_law_pushes_US_expats_to_give_up_passport.html?cid=31643032">From Switzerland</a>, a story &#8220;about the backlash from United States expats and the financial sector to the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA)&#8221; reports that, &#8220;Growing numbers of American expatriates are renouncing their US citizenship over a controversial new tax law and ever more burdensome fiscal and reporting obligations. &#8230;[B]anks and business people who are supposed to enforce it on behalf of the US tax man are worried about its costly administrative burden&#8230; [I]t’s just too expensive. The consequence will be that they cut out US clients and stop investing in the US. &#8230;Three or four years ago no one talked about renouncing nationality – now it’s an open discussion. That’s a major shift in mentality.</p>
<p style="padding-left: 30px;">o Writing about the reaction from Europe, <a href="http://www.businessinsider.com/why-foreign-banks-will-shun-american-business-2011-10">one columnist noted</a>, &#8220;FATCA encourages foreign financial institutions to limit their exposure to U.S. assets. In a joint letter to the Treasury and the IRS, the European Banking Federation and the Institute of International Bankers, which together represent most of the non-U.S. banks and securities firms that would be affected by FATCA, warned that &#8216;many [foreign financial institutions], particularly smaller ones or those with minimal U.S. investments or U.S. customers, will opt out of U.S. securities rather than enter into a direct contractual agreement with a foreign tax authority (the IRS) that imposes substantial new obligations and the significant reputational, regulatory, and financial risks of potentially failing those obligations.&#8217; A widespread divestment of U.S. securities by institutions seeking to avoid the burdens of FATCA could have real and harmful effects on the U.S. economy.&#8221;</p>
<p>These press excerpts help demonstrate the costs of FATCA, but what about the benefits? After all, maybe the law will lead to lots of good results that offset the high regulatory costs and lost investment for the American economy.</p>
<p>Well, the only &#8220;benefit&#8221; anybody had identified is that FATCA will transfer more money from the productive sector of the economy to the government. Indeed, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/07/21/president-obamas-dishonest-demagoguery/">Obama argued during the 2008 campaign</a> that cracking down on &#8220;tax havens&#8221; with proposals such as FATCA would give politicians lots of additional money to spend.</p>
<p>But when the legislation was approved in 2010, the Joint Committee on Taxation estimated that the new law would raise only $8.7 billion over 10 years, not the $100 billion that Obama claimed could be collected every single year. This video has some of the damning details.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/i4NfocHluh8" frameborder="0" width="420" height="315"></iframe></p>
<p>One final point demands attention:</p>
<p>While it appears that the rest of the world is against FATCA, that&#8217;s not completely true. Some international bureaucrats in Paris, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">funded by American tax dollars</a>, actually want the rest of the world to adopt the same Orwellian system. Here&#8217;s a blurb from the <em>New York Times</em> story:</p>
<blockquote><p>Jeffrey Owens, a tax expert at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, said catching tax evaders was “a concern that many member countries share.” If countries could agree to new global reporting standards for exchanging information, he said, then “maybe there’s a way forward.”</p></blockquote>
<p>In other words, the pinhead bureaucrats at the OECD think FATCA&#8217;s such a swell idea that they want to create a global network of tax police. So not only would America erode the sovereignty of other nations because of our bad tax law, but those other nations would be able to impose their bad tax law on income earned in America!</p>
<p>And just in case you think that&#8217;s just irresponsible demagoguery, it&#8217;s already beginning to happen. Check out <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/04/11/reckless-irs-regulation-would-put-foreign-tax-law-over-american-tax-law-and-drive-investment-out-of-the-united-states/">this IRS regulation</a>, proposed by the Obama administration, that would require American banks to put foreign law above American law.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-has-united-the-world-in-opposition-to-bad-u-s-tax-policy/">Obama Has United the World &#8230; in Opposition to Bad U.S. Tax Policy</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Why Are American Tax Dollars Subsidizing a Paris-Based Bureaucracy so It Can Help the AFL-CIO Push Obama’s Class-Warfare Agenda?</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-american-tax-dollars-subsidizing-a-paris-based-bureaucracy-so-it-can-help-the-afl-cio-push-obama%e2%80%99s-class-warfare-agenda/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-american-tax-dollars-subsidizing-a-paris-based-bureaucracy-so-it-can-help-the-afl-cio-push-obama%e2%80%99s-class-warfare-agenda/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Dec 2011 20:46:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=41248</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>To be blunt, I&#8217;m not a big fan of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. But my animosity isn&#8217;t because OECD bureaucrats threatened to have me arrested and thrown in a Mexican jail. Instead, I don&#8217;t like the Paris-based bureaucracy because it pushes a statist agenda of bigger government. This Center for Freedom and Prosperity [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-american-tax-dollars-subsidizing-a-paris-based-bureaucracy-so-it-can-help-the-afl-cio-push-obama%e2%80%99s-class-warfare-agenda/">Why Are American Tax Dollars Subsidizing a Paris-Based Bureaucracy so It Can Help the AFL-CIO Push Obama’s Class-Warfare Agenda?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>To be blunt, I&#8217;m not a big fan of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. But my animosity isn&#8217;t because <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/01/who-will-bail-me-out-of-a-mexican-jail/">OECD bureaucrats threatened to have me arrested and thrown in a Mexican jail</a>.</p>
<p>Instead, I don&#8217;t like the Paris-based bureaucracy because it pushes a statist agenda of bigger government. This <a href="http://archive.freedomandprosperity.org/Papers/oecd-funding/oecd-funding.shtml">Center for Freedom and Prosperity study</a> has all the gory details, revealing that OECD bureaucrats endorsed <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2009/11/10/obamacare-will-be-a-budget-buster/">Obamacare</a>, supported the <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2011/09/05/obamas-failure-on-jobs-four-damning-charts/">failed stimulus</a>, and are big advocates of a <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2009/10/14/a-vat-would-finance-the-road-to-serfdom/">value-added tax for America</a>.</p>
<p>And I am very upset that the OECD gets a giant $100 million-plus subsidy every year from American taxpayers. For all intents and purposes, we&#8217;re paying for a bunch of left-wing bureaucrats so they can recommend that the United States adopt that policies that have caused so much misery in Europe. And to add insult to injury, these <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/10/hypocrisy-alert-international-bureaucrats-seek-to-create-global-tax-cartel-yet-they-get-tax-free-salaries/">socialist pencil pushers receive tax-free salaries</a>.</p>
<p>And now, just when you thought things couldn&#8217;t get worse, the OECD has opened a new front in its battle against free markets. The bureaucrats from Paris have climbed into bed with the hard left at the AFL-CIO and are pushing a class-warfare agenda. Next Wednesday, the two organizations will be <a href="http://www.regonline.com/builder/site/Default.aspx?EventID=1039384">at the union&#8217;s headquarters for a panel</a> on &#8220;Divided We Stand &#8211; Tackling Growing Inequality Now.&#8221;</p>
<p>Co-sponsoring a panel at the AFL-CIO&#8217;s offices, it should be noted, doesn&#8217;t necessarily make an organization guilty of left-wing activism and misuse of American tax dollars. But when you look at other information on the OECD&#8217;s website, it quickly becomes apparent that the Paris-based bureaucracy has <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/51/0,3746,en_2649_33933_49147827_1_1_1_1,00.html">launched a new project to promote class-warfare</a>.</p>
<p>For instance, the OECD&#8217;s corruption-tainted <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/22/0,3746,en_21571361_44315115_49185046_1_1_1_1,00.html">Secretary-General spoke at the release of a new report on inequality</a> and was favorable not only to higher income tax rates, but also expressed support for punitive and destructive wealth taxes.</p>
<blockquote><p>Over the last two decades, there was a move away from highly progressive income tax rates and net wealth taxes in many countries. As top earners now have a greater capacity to pay taxes than before, some governments are re-examining their tax systems to ensure that wealthier individuals contribute their fair share of the tax burden. This aim can be achieved in several different ways. They include not only the possibility of raising marginal tax rates on the rich but also&#8230;reassessing the role of taxes on all forms of property and wealth.</p></blockquote>
<p>And here&#8217;s some of what the <a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/40/0,3746,en_21571361_44315115_49166760_1_1_1_1,00.html">OECD stated in its press release</a> on income differences.</p>
<blockquote><p>The OECD underlines the need for governments to review their tax systems to ensure that wealthier individuals contribute their fair share of the tax burden. This can be achieved by raising marginal tax rates on the rich.</p></blockquote>
<p>Like Obama, the folks at the OECD like to talk about &#8220;fair share.&#8221; These passages sounds like they could have been taken from one of <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/06/15/obamas-tax-policy-threatens-americas-economy/">Obama&#8217;s hate-and-envy speeches</a> on class warfare.</p>
<p>But the fact that a bunch of Europeans support Obama&#8217;s efforts to Europeanize America is not a surprise. The point of this post is that the OECD shouldn&#8217;t be using American tax dollars to promote Obama&#8217;s class-warfare agenda.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a video showing some of the other assaults against free markets by the OECD. This is why I&#8217;ve written that the $100 million-plus that American taxpayers send to Paris may be &#8211; on a per dollar basis &#8211; the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/11/11/per-dollar-spent-oecd-subsidies-may-be-the-most-destructively-wasteful-part-of-the-federal-budget/">most destructively wasteful part of the entire federal budget</a>.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/oVr8R41nZJU" frameborder="0" width="560" height="315"></iframe></p>
<p>One last point is that the video was produced more than one year ago, which was not only before this new class-warfare campaign, but also before the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/06/01/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/">OECD began promoting a global tax organization</a> designed to undermine national sovereignty and promote higher taxes and bigger government.</p>
<p>In other words, the OECD is far more destructive and pernicious than you think.</p>
<p>And remember, all this is happening thanks to <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">your tax dollars being sent to Paris to subsidize these anti-capitalism statists</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-american-tax-dollars-subsidizing-a-paris-based-bureaucracy-so-it-can-help-the-afl-cio-push-obama%e2%80%99s-class-warfare-agenda/">Why Are American Tax Dollars Subsidizing a Paris-Based Bureaucracy so It Can Help the AFL-CIO Push Obama’s Class-Warfare Agenda?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Per Dollar Spent, OECD Subsidies May Be the Most Destructively Wasteful Part of the Federal Budget</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/per-dollar-spent-oecd-subsidies-may-be-the-most-destructively-wasteful-part-of-the-federal-budget/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/per-dollar-spent-oecd-subsidies-may-be-the-most-destructively-wasteful-part-of-the-federal-budget/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Nov 2011 15:41:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal Sovereignty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government spending]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=40263</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>I&#8217;m not a fan of international bureaucracies. I&#8217;ve criticized the United Nations for wanting global taxes. I&#8217;ve condemned the International Monetary Fund for promoting bigger government. I&#8217;ve even excoriated the largely unknown Basel Committee on Banking Supervision for misguided regulations that contributed to the financial crisis. But the worse international bureaucracy, at least when measured [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/per-dollar-spent-oecd-subsidies-may-be-the-most-destructively-wasteful-part-of-the-federal-budget/">Per Dollar Spent, OECD Subsidies May Be the Most Destructively Wasteful Part of the Federal Budget</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>I&#8217;m not a fan of international bureaucracies.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/05/12/should-the-united-nations-get-to-tax-the-internet-atm-withdrawals-and-air-travel/">criticized the United Nations for wanting global taxes</a>. I&#8217;ve <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/06/21/imf-recommendation-for-europe-double-down-on-the-approach-that-caused-the-sovereign-debt-crisis/">condemned the International Monetary Fund for promoting bigger government</a>. I&#8217;ve even <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/09/14/fannie-freddie-basel-and-the-fed/">excoriated the largely unknown Basel Committee on Banking Supervision for misguided regulations that contributed to the financial crisis</a>.</p>
<p>But the worse international bureaucracy, at least when measured on a per-dollar-spent basis, has to be the Paris-based Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.</p>
<div class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><img src="http://danieljmitchell.files.wordpress.com/2011/11/oecd-headquarters.jpg" alt="" width="300" /><p class="wp-caption-text">OECD Headquarters: Living the good life at US expense</p></div>
<p>American taxpayers finance nearly one-fourth of the OECD&#8217;s budget, at a cost of more than $100 million per year, and in exchange we get a never-ending stream of bad policy recommendations.</p>
<p>This <a href="http://archive.freedomandprosperity.org/Papers/oecd-funding/oecd-funding.shtml">Center for Freedom and Prosperity study</a> has all the gory details. The OECD bureaucrats (who get tax-free salaries, by the way) endorsed <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/11/10/obamacare-will-be-a-budget-buster/">Obamacare</a>, supported the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/09/05/obamas-failure-on-jobs-four-damning-charts/">failed stimulus</a>, and are big advocates of a <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/10/14/a-vat-would-finance-the-road-to-serfdom/">value-added tax for America</a>.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s especially frustrating is that the OECD initially was designed to be a relatively innocuous bureaucracy that focused on statistics. Indeed, it was even viewed as a free-market counterpart to the Soviet Bloc&#8217;s Council for Mutual Economic Assistance.</p>
<p>My, how things change.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most odious example of bad OECD policy is the campaign against tax competition. Beginning during the 1990s, the OECD has attacked low-tax jurisdiction for the supposed crime of having good tax laws that attract jobs and capital from high-tax nations such as France and Greece.</p>
<p>So why did the OECD launch this project to prop up Europe&#8217;s welfare states?  The answer can be found in an <a href="http://ssrn.com/abstract=1950627">excellent new study</a> from Professor Andrew Morriss at the University of Alabama Law School and Lotta Moberg, a Ph.D student in economics at George Mason University.</p>
<p><span id="more-40263"></span>It&#8217;s a publication designed for academic journals, but it avoids jargon and gibberish, so a regular person can read and understand how the OECD has morphed from a harmless (though presumably still wasteful) bureaucracy into a force for global statism. Here are some of the key findings in the study.</p>
<blockquote><p>[T]his transition was in part the result of entrepreneurship by a group of OECD staff, who spotted an opportunity to expand their mission, bringing with it a concomitant increase in resources and prestige. They accomplished this by providing a framework for interests within a group of high tax states to create a cartel that would channel competition in tax policy away from areas where those states had a competitive disadvantage and toward areas in which they had a competitive advantage. …These states then sought to restrict tax competition, which in turn required them to create a means of delegitimizing such competition and by preventing each other from defecting from the cartel by lowering tax rates unilaterally. …The French &#8230; realized that single-country financial controls were unworkable within a global financial system.</p></blockquote>
<p>In other words, the bureaucrats at the OECD and governments from decrepit welfare states like France both saw a benefit in creating a tax cartel.</p>
<p>This &#8220;OPEC for politicians&#8221; is grossly contrary to good tax policy, international comity, and national sovereignty. But those factors didn&#8217;t matter.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, it&#8217;s quite likely that we will see further schemes from the OECD and other international bureaucracies. The politicians have learned that transnational cartels increase their power.</p>
<blockquote><p>[T]he evolution of the OECD from a facilitator of economic competition to a cartel enforcer represents something new in international organization behavior. …The cartelization of tax policy is an important effort to hold off the impact of the forces unleashed by competition on a more level playing field, but it is certainly not the only one. …If the opportunity is provided, it may be better from a politician’s point of view to form a cartel on taxation as a protection. With a cartel, there are fewer constraints on domestic policy, improving the politicians’ welfare by increasing the degrees of freedom available to satisfy domestic constituents and win re-election.</p></blockquote>
<p>This video has more information on <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">why the OECD is contrary to the interests of American taxpayers</a>.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/oVr8R41nZJU" frameborder="0" width="560" height="315"></iframe></p>
<p>Needless to say, it is outrageous that the politicians in Washington are sending more than $100 million to Paris every year to subsidize this bureaucracy. For all intents and purposes, we are being coerced into paying for a bunch of European bureaucrats so <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/10/hypocrisy-alert-international-bureaucrats-seek-to-create-global-tax-cartel-yet-they-get-tax-free-salaries/">they can then advocate even bigger government in the United States</a>.</p>
<p>And those <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/05/27/international-bureaucrats-riding-the-gravy-train-at-taxpayer-expense/">bureaucrats get tax-free salaries</a> while pushing for higher taxes for the rest of us!</p>
<p>Can anyone think of a more destructive item in the federal budget, at least when measured on a per-dollar-spent basis? I can&#8217;t. That&#8217;s why I&#8217;ve been <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/12/14/if-we-value-liberty-and-prosperity-we-better-defend-tax-competition-and-fight-for-fiscal-sovereignty/">fighting the OECD for years</a>, even to the point that the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/01/who-will-bail-me-out-of-a-mexican-jail/">bureaucrats threatened to put me in a Mexican jail</a> for the &#8220;crime&#8221; of standing in the public lobby of a public hotel.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/per-dollar-spent-oecd-subsidies-may-be-the-most-destructively-wasteful-part-of-the-federal-budget/">Per Dollar Spent, OECD Subsidies May Be the Most Destructively Wasteful Part of the Federal Budget</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Are Tax Havens Moral or Immoral?</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/are-tax-havens-moral-or-immoral/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/are-tax-havens-moral-or-immoral/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Sep 2011 12:13:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Finance, Banking & Monetary Policy]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[tax avoidance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax evasion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax harmonization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax haven]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taxation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=37059</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>Being the world&#8217;s self-appointed defender of so-called tax havens has led to some rather bizarre episodes. For instance, the bureaucrats at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development threatened to have me thrown in a Mexican jail for the horrible crime of standing in the public lobby of a hotel and giving advice to low-tax [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/are-tax-havens-moral-or-immoral/">Are Tax Havens Moral or Immoral?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>Being the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/09/29/halfway-around-the-world-fighting-for-freedom-low-taxes-and-sovereignty/">world&#8217;s self-appointed defender of so-called tax havens</a> has led to some rather bizarre episodes.</p>
<p>For instance, the bureaucrats at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/01/who-will-bail-me-out-of-a-mexican-jail/">threatened to have me thrown in a Mexican jail</a> for the horrible crime of standing in the public lobby of a hotel and giving advice to low-tax jurisdictions.</p>
<p>On a more amusing note, my efforts to defend tax havens made me the beneficiary of grade inflation and <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/28/im-more-important-than-paul-krugman-and-george-soros/">I was listed as the 244th most important person in the world of global  finance</a> — even higher than George Soros and Paul Krugman.</p>
<p>But if that makes it seem as if the battle is full of drama and (exaggerated) glory, that would be a gross exaggeration. More than 99 percent of my time on this issue is consumed by the difficult task of trying to convince policymakers that tax competition, fiscal sovereignty, and financial privacy should be celebrated rather than persecuted.</p>
<p>Sort of like convincing thieves that it&#8217;s a good idea for houses to have alarm systems.</p>
<p>And it means I&#8217;m also condemned to the never-ending chore of debunking left-wing attacks on tax havens. The big-government crowd viscerally despises these jurisdictions because tax competition threatens the ability of politicians to engage in class warfare/redistribution policies.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s a typical example. Paul Vallely has a column, entitled &#8220;<a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/paul-vallely-there-is-no-moral-case-for-tax-havens-2345096.html">There is no moral case for tax havens</a>,&#8221; in the UK-based <em>Independent</em>.</p>
<p>To determine whether tax havens are immoral, let&#8217;s peruse Mr. Vallely&#8217;s column. It begins with an attack on Ugland House in the Cayman Islands.</p>
<blockquote><p>There is a building in the Cayman Islands that is home to 12,000 corporations. It must be a very big building. Or a very big tax scam.</p></blockquote>
<p>As I&#8217;ve already explained in <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/senator-kent-conrad-is-he-a-clown-hack-or-demagogue/">a post about a certain senator from North Dakota</a>, a company’s home is merely the place where it is chartered for legal purposes. A firm’s legal domicile has nothing to do with where it does business or where it is headquartered.</p>
<p><span id="more-37059"></span>In other words, there is nothing nefarious about Ugland House, just as there is nothing wrong with the small building in Delaware that is home to more than 200,000 companies. President Obama, by the way, <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/2009/07/21/president-obamas-dishonest-demagoguery/">demagogued about Ugland House during the 2008 campaign</a>.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s see what else Vallely has to say:</p>
<blockquote><p>Are there any legitimate reasons why anyone would want to have a secret bank account – and pay a premium to maintain their anonymity – or move their money to one of the pink dots on the map which are the final remnants of the British empire: the Caymans, Bermuda, the Turks and Caicos and the British Virgin Islands?</p></blockquote>
<p>Actually, there are <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/08/03/superb-defense-of-tax-sovereignty-in-new-york-times/">lots of people who have very compelling reasons to keep their money in havens</a>, and only a tiny minority of them are escaping onerous tax burdens.What about:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Jews in North Africa and the Middle East?</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Persecuted ethnic Chinese in Indonesia and the Philippines?</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Political dissidents in places such as Russia and Venezuela?</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Entrepreneurs in regimes such as Venezuela and Zimbabwe?</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Families threatened by kidnapping failed states such as Mexico?</div>
</li>
<li>
<div style="padding-left: 30px;">Homosexuals in homophobic regimes such as Iran?</div>
</li>
</ul>
<p>As this video explains, there are billions of people around the world who are subject to state-sanctioned (or at least state-permitted) religious, ethnic, racial, political, sexual, and economic persecution. These people are especially likely to be targeted if they have any money, so the ability to invest their assets offshore and keep that information hidden from venal governments can, in some cases, be a life-or-death matter.</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/Xf14lkyH2dM" frameborder="0" width="420" height="345"></iframe></p>
<p>And let&#8217;s not forget the residents of failed states, where crime, expropriation, kidnapping, corruption, extortion, and economic mismanagement are ubiquitous. These <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/08/26/wall-street-journal-highlights-importance-of-privacy-havens-to-protect-people-from-government-extortion-and-incompetence/">people also need havens</a> where they can safely and confidentially invest their money.</p>
<p>Vallely is apparently unaware of these practical, real-world concerns. Instead, he is content with sweeping proclamations:</p>
<blockquote><p>The moral case against is clear enough. Tax havens epitomise unfairness, cheating and injustice.</p></blockquote>
<p>But if he is against unfairness, cheating, and injustice, why does he want to empower the institution — government — that is the largest source of oppression in the world?</p>
<p>To be fair, Vallely does attempt to address the other side of the argument.</p>
<blockquote><p>Apologists insist that tax havens protect individual liberty. They promote the accumulation of capital, fair competition between nations and better tax law elsewhere in the world. They also foster economic growth.</p>
<p>&#8230;Yet even if all that were true – and it is not – does it outweigh the ethical harm they do? The numbered bank accounts of tax havens are notoriously sanctuaries for the spoils of theft, fraud, bribery, terrorism, drug-dealing, illegal betting, money-laundering and plunder by Arab despots such as Gaddafi, Mubarak and Ben Ali, all of whom had Swiss accounts frozen.</p></blockquote>
<p>He can&#8217;t resist trying to discredit the economic argument by resorting to more demagoguery, asserting that tax havens are shadowy regimes. Not surprisingly, Vallely offers no supporting data. Moreover, you won&#8217;t be surprised to learn that the real-world evidence directly contradicts what he wrote: the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/02/19/tax-havens-are-not-money-laundering-centers/">most comprehensive analysis of dirty money finds 28 problem jurisdictions</a>, and only one could be considered a tax haven.</p>
<p>Last but not least, the author addresses the issue that really motivates the left: the potential loss of access to other people&#8217;s money, funds that they want the government to confiscate and redistribute.</p>
<blockquote><p>Christian Aid reckons that tax dodging costs developing countries at least $160bn a year — far more than they receive in aid. The US research centre Integrity estimated that more than $1.2trn drained out of poor countries illicitly in 2008 alone. &#8230;Some say an attack on tax havens is an attack on wealth creation. It is no such thing. It is a demand for the good functioning of capitalism, balancing the demands of efficiency and of justice, and placing a value on social harmony.</p></blockquote>
<p>There are several problems with this passage, including Vallely&#8217;s confusion of tax evasion with tax avoidance. But the key point is that the burden of government spending in most nations is now at record levels, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/07/14/new-study-from-swedish-economists-allows-us-to-quantify-the-cost-of-the-bush-obama-spending-binge/">undermining prosperity</a> and <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/09/15/overwhelming-evidence-for-less-government-spending/">reducing growth</a>. Why add more fuel to the fire by <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/03/11/norquist-is-right-and-coburn-is-wrong-tax-increases-will-lead-to-more-spending-not-lower-deficits/">giving politicians even more money to waste</a>?</p>
<p>Consider some real-world evidence: The <a href="http://professional.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904875404576528123989551738-lMyQjAxMTAxMDIwOTEyNDkyWj.html"><em>Wall Street Journal</em> has an article</a> on the Canton of Zug, Switzerland&#8217;s tax haven within a tax haven. This hopefully won&#8217;t surprise anyone, but low-tax policies have been very beneficial for Zug:</p>
<blockquote><p>Developed nations from Japan to America are desperate for growth, but this tiny lake-filled Swiss canton is wrestling with a different problem: too much of it. Zug&#8217;s history of rock-bottom tax rates, for individuals and corporations alike, has brought it an A-list of multinational businesses. Luxury shops abound, government coffers are flush, and there are so many jobs that employers sometimes have a hard time finding people to fill them.</p></blockquote>
<p>Here&#8217;s some more evidence of how better fiscal policy promotes prosperity. This is economic data, to be sure, but isn&#8217;t the choice between growth and stagnation also a moral issue?</p>
<blockquote><p>Zug long was a poor farming region, but in 1947 its leaders began to trim tax rates in an effort to attract companies and the well-heeled. In Switzerland, two-thirds of total taxes, including individual and corporate income taxes, are levied by the cantons, not the central government. The cantons also wield other powers that enable them compete for business, such as the authority to make residency and building permits easy to get.</p>
<p>&#8230;[B]usinesses moved in, many establishing regional headquarters. Over the past decade, the number of companies with operations of some sort in the canton jumped to 30,000 from 19,000. The number of jobs in Zug rose 20% in six years, driven by the economic boom and foreign companies&#8217; efforts to minimize their taxes. At a time when the unemployment rate in the European Union (to which Switzerland doesn&#8217;t belong) is 9.4%, Zug&#8217;s is 1.9%.</p></blockquote>
<p>It turns out that Zug is growing so fast that lawmakers actually want to discourage more investment. What a nice problem to have.</p>
<blockquote><p>Describing Zug&#8217;s development as &#8220;astonishing,&#8221; Matthias Michel, the head of the canton government, said, &#8220;We are too small for the success we have had.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8230;Zug has largely stopped trying to lure more multinationals, according to Mr. Michel.</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s worth pointing out that the residents of Zug are not some sort of anomaly. The rest of Switzerland is filled with <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/11/29/three-cheers-for-switzerland-voters-reject-class-warfare-tax-hike-in-national-referendum/">people who recognize the value of limited government</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>[T]he Swiss are mostly holding fast to their fiscal beliefs. Last November, in a national referendum, they overwhelmingly rejected a proposal that would have established a minimum 22% tax rate on incomes over 250,000 francs, or about $315,000.</p></blockquote>
<p>Sadly, even though the world is filled with evidence that smaller government is good for prosperity (and even <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/15/new-video-reviews-evidence-against-big-government/">more evidence that big government is bad for growth</a>), statism is not abating.</p>
<p>Indeed, the anti-tax haven campaign continues to gain steam. At a recent OECD meeting, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/06/01/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/">high-tax nations (with the support of the Obama administration) put in place a bureaucratic monstrosity that is likely to become a world tax organization</a>.</p>
<p>This global tax cartel will be akin to an OPEC for politicians, and the impact on taxpayers will be quite similar to the impact of the real OPEC on motorists.</p>
<p>If that&#8217;s a moral outcome, then I want to be amoral.</p>
<p>To conclude, here are two other videos on tax havens. This one looks at the economic issues:</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/yi0lkJBTi58" frameborder="0" width="420" height="345"></iframe></p>
<p>And here&#8217;s a video debunking some of the usual attacks on low-tax jurisdictions:</p>
<p><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/aTfZADGK6TY" frameborder="0" width="560" height="345"></iframe></p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/are-tax-havens-moral-or-immoral/">Are Tax Havens Moral or Immoral?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>With the Support of the Obama Administration, Paris-Based OECD Now Wants De Facto World Tax Organization as Part of Its Anti-Tax Competition Campaign</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 14:32:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Finance, Banking & Monetary Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law and Civil Liberties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[10 year treasury notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[europe]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[sovereignty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax avoidance]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=32558</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>I’ve been battling the Organization for Economic Cooperation for years, ever since the Paris-based bureaucracy unveiled its “harmful tax competition” project in the late 1990s. Controlled by Europe’s high-tax welfare states, the OECD wants to prop up the fiscal systems of nations such as Greece and France by hindering the flow of jobs and capital [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/">With the Support of the Obama Administration, Paris-Based OECD Now Wants <em>De Facto</em> World Tax Organization as Part of Its Anti-Tax Competition Campaign</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>I’ve been <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/12/resisting-the-global-tax-schemes-of-international-bureaucracies/">battling the Organization for Economic Cooperation for years</a>, ever since the Paris-based bureaucracy unveiled its “harmful tax competition” project in the late 1990s. Controlled by Europe’s high-tax welfare states, the OECD wants to prop up the fiscal systems of nations such as Greece and France by hindering the flow of jobs and capital to low-tax jurisdictions.</p>
<p>Guided by a <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/05/24/new-paper-explains-why-low-tax-jurisdictions-should-resist-oecd-attacks-against-tax-competition-and-fiscal-sovereignty/">radical theory know as Capital Export Neutrality</a>, the OECD wants to impose global tax rules that would prevent taxpayers from ever having the ability to benefit from better tax law in other jurisdictions. This is why, for instance, the international bureaucrats are anxious to undermine national tax laws – such as <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/04/11/reckless-irs-regulation-would-put-foreign-tax-law-over-american-tax-law-and-drive-investment-out-of-the-united-states/">America’s favorable treatment of bank deposits from overseas</a> – that enable people to escape onerous tax regimes.</p>
<p>Bolstered by support from the Obama Administration, the OECD now is taking its campaign to the next level. At its Global Tax Forum in Bermuda, which ends later today, the bureaucrats unveiled a new scheme that effectively would result in the creation of something akin to a World Tax Organization.</p>
<p>The vehicle for this effort is a Multilateral Convention on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Tax Matters. This may sound dry and technical, but the OECD wants all nations to participate in this pact, which has existed for a couple of decades but was radically expanded last year to give high-tax governments sweeping new powers to impose bad tax law on income generated in low-tax jurisdictions.</p>
<p>But the real smoking gun is that the OECD has put itself in charge of the “co-ordinating body” that will have enormous powers to interpret the agreement, modify the pact, and resolve disputes – thus giving itself the ability to serve as judge, jury, and executioner.</p>
<p>This is a profoundly dangerous development with all sorts of very troubling implications. Since I’m in Bermuda trying to destabilize this effort, I don’t have time for extensive analysis, but here’s a <a href="http://freedomandprosperity.org/2011/press-releases/cfp-warns-against-oecd-scheme/">press release from the Center for Freedom and Prosperity</a> and here are some of my immediate concerns.</p>
<ol>
<li>Higher tax burdens. If high-tax governments succeed is imposing this Multilateral Convention (insert “World Tax Organization” whenever you see that term), tax competition will be undermined and <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2011/03/20/british-business-writer-explains-thanks-to-tax-competition-and-tax-havens-the-greed-of-the-political-class-is-being-constrained/">politicians will respond by increasing tax burdens</a>. This is why nations such as France have been pushing this scheme, of course, and why left-wing academics have long dreamed of this type of arrangement.</li>
<li>Risk to human rights. Amazingly, the Multilateral Convention is open to repressive regimes, which then would have access to all sorts of sensitive and confidential taxpayer information. Already, the thuggish dictatorship of Azerbaijan has signed up, as well as the unstable nation of Moldova and the corrupt government of Mexico. The <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/06/10/hillary-clintons-misguided-and-dangerous-advice-for-latin-america/">implications are grim</a>, including the sale of private data to criminal gangs, the loss of sensitive information to hackers, and the direct misuse of American tax returns.</li>
<li>Loss of sovereignty. For all intents and purposes, the Multilateral Convention <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/12/02/a-primer-on-tax-competition/">outlaws certain pro-growth tax policies and discourages others</a>. Equally worrisome, it creates a system allowing foreign tax collectors to cross borders. The Obama Administration has specifically acquiesced to this provision, so perhaps we will soon see corrupt Mexican tax authorities harassing businesses and individuals on American soil.</li>
<li>Outlawing tax avoidance. The OECD historically has tried to portray its efforts as a fight against tax evasion, but the Multilateral Convention explicitly talks about “combating tax avoidance.” This should not be a surprise since the Capital Export Neutrality ideology is based on the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/06/10/primer-makes-the-case-for-tax-competition-to-restrain-government-oppression/">notion that taxpayers should have zero ability to lower their tax burdens</a>. This means we can fully expect an assault on all forms of tax planning, with American companies almost sure to be among the first to be in the OECD’s crosshairs.</li>
</ol>
<p>The final insult to injury is that American taxpayers are the biggest funders of the OECD, providing nearly one-fourth of the bureaucracy’s bloated budget. So our tax dollars are being used by OECD bureaucrats (who <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/10/hypocrisy-alert-international-bureaucrats-seek-to-create-global-tax-cartel-yet-they-get-tax-free-salaries/">receive tax-free salaries</a>!) to dream up new ways of increasing our tax burdens. In case you need any additional reasons to despise this bureaucracy, here’s a video detailing its anti-free market activities.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU"> </embed></object></p>
<p>And since I’m recycling some videos, here’s one explaining why tax competition is so important.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/nJWLemN29Wc" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/nJWLemN29Wc"></embed></object></p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/with-the-support-of-the-obama-administration-paris-based-oecd-now-wants-de-facto-world-tax-organization-as-part-of-its-anti-tax-competition-campaign/">With the Support of the Obama Administration, Paris-Based OECD Now Wants <em>De Facto</em> World Tax Organization as Part of Its Anti-Tax Competition Campaign</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>New Paper Explains Why Low-Tax Jurisdictions Should Resist OECD Attacks against Tax Competition and Fiscal Sovereignty</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-paper-explains-why-low-tax-jurisdictions-should-resist-oecd-attacks-against-tax-competition-and-fiscal-sovereignty/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-paper-explains-why-low-tax-jurisdictions-should-resist-oecd-attacks-against-tax-competition-and-fiscal-sovereignty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 May 2011 13:06:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[big government]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Jurisdictional Competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereignty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax avoidance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax competition]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[taxation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=32248</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>One of the biggest threats against global prosperity is the anti-tax competition project of a Paris-based international bureaucracy known as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The OECD, acting at the behest of the European welfare states that dominate its membership, wants the power to tell nations (including the United States!) what is acceptable [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-paper-explains-why-low-tax-jurisdictions-should-resist-oecd-attacks-against-tax-competition-and-fiscal-sovereignty/">New Paper Explains Why Low-Tax Jurisdictions Should Resist OECD Attacks against Tax Competition and Fiscal Sovereignty</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>One of the biggest threats against global prosperity is the anti-tax competition project of a Paris-based international bureaucracy known as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The OECD, acting at the behest of the European welfare states that dominate its membership, wants the power to tell nations (including the United States!) what is acceptable tax policy.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">previously explained why the OECD is a problematic institution</a> &#8211; especially since <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/10/hypocrisy-alert-international-bureaucrats-seek-to-create-global-tax-cartel-yet-they-get-tax-free-salaries/">American taxpayers are forced to squander about $100 million per year to support the parasitic bureaucracy</a>.</p>
<p>For all intents and purposes, high-tax nations want to create a global tax cartel, sort of an &#8220;OPEC for politicians.&#8221; This issue is increasingly important since politicians from those countries realize that all their overspending has created a fiscal crisis and they are desperate to figure out new ways of imposing higher tax rates. I don&#8217;t exaggerate when I say that <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/12/14/if-we-value-liberty-and-prosperity-we-better-defend-tax-competition-and-fight-for-fiscal-sovereignty/">stopping this sinister scheme is absolutely necessary for the future of liberty</a>.</p>
<p>Along with Brian Garst of the Center for Freedom and Prosperity, I just wrote a paper about these issues. The timing is especially important because of an upcoming &#8220;Global Forum&#8221; where the OECD will try to advance its mission to prop up uncompetitive welfare states. Here&#8217;s the executive summary, but I encourage you to <a href="http://freedomandprosperity.org/files/OECD-Bermuda.pdf">peruse the entire paper</a> for lots of additional important info.</p>
<blockquote><p>The Paris-based Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development has an ongoing anti-tax competition project. This effort is designed to prop up inefficient welfare states in the industrialized world, thus enabling those governments to impose heavier tax burdens without having to fear that labor and capital will migrate to jurisdictions with better tax law. This project received a boost a few years ago when the Obama Administration joined forces with countries such as France and Germany, which resulted in all low-tax jurisdictions agreeing to erode their human rights policies regarding financial privacy. The tide is now turning against high-tax nations – particularly as more people understand that ever-increasing fiscal burdens inevitably lead to Greek-style fiscal collapse. Political changes in the United States further complicate the OECD’s ability to impose bad policy. Because of these developments, low-tax jurisdictions should be especially resistant to new anti-tax competition initiatives at the Bermuda Global Forum.</p></blockquote>
<p>To understand why this issue is so important, here&#8217;s a video I narrated for the Center for Freedom and Prosperity.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/nJWLemN29Wc" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/nJWLemN29Wc"> </embed></object></p>
<p>And here&#8217;s a shorter video on the same subject, narrated by Natasha Montague from Americans for Tax Reform.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/OSXSCaRixYI" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/OSXSCaRixYI"></embed></object></p>
<p>Last but not least, here&#8217;s a video where I explain why the OECD is a big waste of money for American taxpayers.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU"></embed></object></p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-paper-explains-why-low-tax-jurisdictions-should-resist-oecd-attacks-against-tax-competition-and-fiscal-sovereignty/">New Paper Explains Why Low-Tax Jurisdictions Should Resist OECD Attacks against Tax Competition and Fiscal Sovereignty</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>New Video Explains that Tax Competition Is a Powerful Mechanism to Restrain the Greed of the Political Class</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-video-explains-that-tax-competition-is-a-powerful-mechanism-to-restrain-the-greed-of-the-political-class/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-video-explains-that-tax-competition-is-a-powerful-mechanism-to-restrain-the-greed-of-the-political-class/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Mar 2011 20:41:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fiscal policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SSTP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax avoidance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax Compliance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax evasion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=28012</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>Here&#8217;s a new mini-documentary from the Center for Freedom and Prosperity, narrated by Natasha Montague of Americans for Tax Reform, that explains why the process of tax competition is a critical constraint on the propensity of governments to over-tax and over-spend. The issue is very simple. When labor and capital have the ability to escape [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-video-explains-that-tax-competition-is-a-powerful-mechanism-to-restrain-the-greed-of-the-political-class/">New Video Explains that Tax Competition Is a Powerful Mechanism to Restrain the Greed of the Political Class</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>Here&#8217;s a new mini-documentary from the Center for Freedom and Prosperity, narrated by Natasha Montague of Americans for Tax Reform, that explains why the process of tax competition is a critical constraint on the propensity of governments to over-tax and over-spend.</p>
<p>The<a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/07/25/heading-to-san-diego-tomorrow-for-cato-university/"> issue is very simple</a>. When labor and capital have the ability to escape bad policy by moving across borders, politicians are more likely to realize that it is foolish to impose high tax rates. And they oftentimes compete for jobs and investment by lowering tax rates. This virtuous form of rivalry helps explain why so many nations in recent years have <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/07/01/corporate-tax-rates-continue-to-fall-in-europe/">lowered tax rates</a> and adopted <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/11/19/hungary-joins-the-flat-tax-club/">simple and fair flat tax systems</a>.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/OSXSCaRixYI" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/OSXSCaRixYI"></embed></object></p>
<p>Another great feature of the video is the series of quotes from winners of the Nobel Prize. These economists all recognize competition between governments is just as desirable as competition between banks, pet stores, and supermarkets.</p>
<p>The video also discusses how politicians are attacking tax competition. It mentions a<a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/07/03/seeking-to-undermine-competition-from-the-internet-politicians-pushing-privacy-destroying-state-sales-tax-cartel/"> privacy-eroding scheme concocted by governors to tax out-of-state purchases</a> (how dare consumers buy online and avoid state sales tax!).</p>
<p>And it also discusses a <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/12/resisting-the-global-tax-schemes-of-international-bureaucracies/">very destructive tax harmonization effort by a Paris-based bureaucracy</a> (the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">subsidized with American tax dollars!</a>), which would undermine fiscal sovereignty by punishing jurisdictions that adopt pro-growth tax systems that attract labor and capital.</p>
<p>The issues discussed in this video generally don&#8217;t get a lot of attention, but they are critical for the long-run battle to restrain government. Please share widely.</p>
<p>P.S. This <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xjd1zUT-7uQ">speech by Florida&#8217;s new Governor</a> is a good example of how tax competition encourages policy makers to do the right thing.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/new-video-explains-that-tax-competition-is-a-powerful-mechanism-to-restrain-the-greed-of-the-political-class/">New Video Explains that Tax Competition Is a Powerful Mechanism to Restrain the Greed of the Political Class</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>OECD: &#8216;Cyberwar&#8217; Overhyped</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/oecd-cyberwar-overhyped/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/oecd-cyberwar-overhyped/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2011 18:55:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim Harper</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Foreign Policy and National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Telecom, Internet & Information Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cybersecurity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cyberwar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=26159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Jim Harper</p>(HT: Schneier) Here&#8217;s a refreshingly careful report on cybersecurity from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development&#8217;s &#8220;Future Global Shocks&#8221; project. Notably: &#8220;The authors have concluded that very few single cyber-related events have the capacity to cause a global shock.&#8221; There will be no cyber-&#8221;The Day After.&#8221; Here are a few cherry-picked top lines: Catastrophic [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/oecd-cyberwar-overhyped/">OECD: &#8216;Cyberwar&#8217; Overhyped</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Jim Harper</p><p>(HT: <a href="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2011/01/cyberwar_is_ove.html">Schneier</a>) Here&#8217;s a <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/57/44/46889922.pdf">refreshingly careful report on cybersecurity</a> from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development&#8217;s &#8220;Future Global Shocks&#8221; project. Notably: &#8220;The authors have concluded that very few single cyber-related events have the capacity to cause a global shock.&#8221; There will be no cyber-&#8221;<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Day_After">The Day After</a>.&#8221;</p>
<p>Here are a few cherry-picked top lines:</p>
<blockquote><p>Catastrophic single cyber-related events could include: successful attack on one of the underlying technical protocols upon which the Internet depends, such as the Border Gateway Protocol which determines routing between Internet Service Providers and a very large-scale solar flare which physically destroys key communications components such as satellites, cellular base stations and switches. For the remainder of likely breaches of cybsersecurity such as malware, distributed denial of service, espionage, and the actions of criminals, recreational hackers and hacktivists, most events will be both relatively localised and short-term in impact.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>The vast majority of attacks about which concern has been expressed apply only to Internet-connected computers. As a result, systems which are stand-alone or communicate over proprietary networks or are air-gapped from the Internet are safe from these. However these systems are still vulnerable to management carelessness and insider threats.</p></blockquote>
<blockquote><p>Analysis of cybsersecurity issues has been weakened by the lack of agreement on terminology and the use of exaggerated language. An &#8220;attack&#8221; or an &#8220;incident&#8221; can include anything from an easily-identified &#8220;phishing&#8221; attempt to obtain password details, a readily detected virus or a failed log-in to a highly sophisticated multi-stranded stealth onslaught. Rolling all these activities into a single statistic leads to grossly misleading conclusions. There is even greater confusion in the ways in which losses are estimated. Cyberespionage is not a &#8220;few keystrokes away from cyberwar&#8221;, it is one technical method of spying. A true cyberwar is an event with the characteristics of conventional war but fought exclusively in cyberspace.</p></blockquote>
<p>The hyping of &#8220;cyber&#8221; threats&#8212;bordering on hucksterism&#8212;should stop. Many different actors have a good deal of work to do on securing computers, networks, and data. But there is no crisis, and the likelihood of any cybersecurity failure causing a crisis is extremely small.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/oecd-cyberwar-overhyped/">OECD: &#8216;Cyberwar&#8217; Overhyped</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>U.S. Corporate Tax Rate the Highest</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/u-s-corporate-tax-rate-the-highest/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/u-s-corporate-tax-rate-the-highest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Dec 2010 18:59:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Edwards</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corporate tax rate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreign markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[KPMG]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd countries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax rates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax Reform]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the economy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=24942</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Chris Edwards</p>Japan has announced that it will cut its corporate tax rate by five percentage points. Japan and the United States had been the global laggards on corporate tax reform, so this leaves America with the highest corporate rate among the 34 wealthy nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. That is not a good position for [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/u-s-corporate-tax-rate-the-highest/">U.S. Corporate Tax Rate the Highest</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Chris Edwards</p><p><a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/14/business/global/14yen.html?_r=1">Japan has announced </a>that it will cut its corporate tax rate by five percentage points. Japan and the United States had been the global laggards on corporate tax reform, so this leaves America with the highest corporate rate among the 34 wealthy nations of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.</p>
<p>That is not a good position for us to be in. Most of the competition faced by U.S. businesses comes from businesses headquartered in other OECD countries. America also competes with other OECD nations as a location for investment. Our high corporate tax rate scares away investment in new factories, makes it difficult for U.S. companies to compete in foreign markets, and provides strong incentives for corporations to avoid and evade taxes.</p>
<p>The chart shows <a href="http://www.kpmg.com/LU/en/IssuesAndInsights/Articlespublications/Pages/KPMG%27sCorporateandIndirectTaxRateSurvey2010.aspx">KPMG data </a>on statutory corporate tax rates in the OECD for 2010, but I&#8217;ve also put in the new lower rate for Japan. With the Japanese reform, the average rate in the OECD will be 25.6 percent. That means that the 40 percent U.S. rate is 56 percent higher than the wealthy-nation average.</p>
<p>Most fiscal experts agree that cutting the U.S. corporate tax rate is a high priority, and President Obama&#8217;s fiscal commission endorsed the idea. If the president wants to get the economy firing on all cylinders&#8211;and generate a new pragmatic and centrist image for himself&#8211;he should lead the charge to drop the corporate rate to at least 20 percent.</p>
<p>With state-level taxes on top, a federal corporate rate of 20 percent would put America at about the OECD average, and give all those corporations sitting on piles of cash a great reason to start investing again.</p>
<p><img src="http://wac.0873.edgecastcdn.net/800873/blog/wp-content/uploads/201012_blog_edwards151.jpg" alt="" title="201012_blog_edwards151" width="503" height="593" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-24960" /></p>
<p>Dan Mitchell&#8217;s comments are <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/americas-number-one-americas-number-one-oops-never-mind/">here</a>.</p>
<p>Buy <em>Global Tax Revolution</em> <a href="http://www.cato.org/store/books/global-tax-revolution-rise-tax-competition-battle-defend-it-hardback">here</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/u-s-corporate-tax-rate-the-highest/">U.S. Corporate Tax Rate the Highest</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Why Are We Paying $100 Million to International Bureaucrats in Paris so They Can Endorse Obama&#8217;s Statist Agenda?</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-we-paying-100-million-to-international-bureaucrats-in-paris-so-they-can-endorse-obamas-statist-agenda/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-we-paying-100-million-to-international-bureaucrats-in-paris-so-they-can-endorse-obamas-statist-agenda/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Sep 2010 11:14:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Higher Taxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hypocrixy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Bureaucracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stimulus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax increases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Value-added tax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VAT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=21455</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>There&#8217;s a wise old saying about &#8220;don&#8217;t bite the hand that feeds you.&#8221; But perhaps we need a new saying along the lines of &#8220;don&#8217;t subsidize the foot that kicks you.&#8221; Here&#8217;s a good example: American taxpayers finance the biggest share of the budget for the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which is an [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-we-paying-100-million-to-international-bureaucrats-in-paris-so-they-can-endorse-obamas-statist-agenda/">Why Are We Paying $100 Million to International Bureaucrats in Paris so They Can Endorse Obama&#8217;s Statist Agenda?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>There&#8217;s a wise old saying about &#8220;don&#8217;t bite the hand that feeds you.&#8221; But perhaps we need a new saying along the lines of &#8220;don&#8217;t subsidize the foot that kicks you.&#8221; Here&#8217;s a good example: American taxpayers finance the biggest share of the budget for the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which is an international bureaucracy based in Paris. The OECD is not as costly as the United Nations, but it still <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2010/08/02/should-american-taxpayers-subsidize-left-wing-bureaucrats-in-paris-who-get-tax-free-salaries-so-they-can-advocate-higher-taxes-in-america/">soaks up about $100 million of American tax dollars each year</a>. And what do we get in exchange for all this money? Sadly, the answer is lots of bad policy. The bureaucrats (who, by the way, <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/10/hypocrisy-alert-international-bureaucrats-seek-to-create-global-tax-cartel-yet-they-get-tax-free-salaries/">get tax-free salaries</a>) just released their &#8220;<a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/43/0,3343,en_2649_33733_46023275_1_1_1_1,00.html">Economic Survey of the United States, 2010</a>&#8221; and it contains a wide range of statist analysis and big-government recommendations.</p>
<p>The Survey endorses <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2mKE16Exh9k">Obama&#8217;s failed Keynesian spending bill</a> and the Fed&#8217;s easy-money policy, stating, &#8220;The substantial fiscal and monetary stimulus successfully turned the economy around.&#8221; If 9.6 percent unemployment and economic stagnation is the OECD&#8217;s idea of success, I&#8217;d hate to see what they consider a failure. Then again, the OECD is based in Paris, so even America&#8217;s anemic economy may seem vibrant from that perspective.</p>
<p>The Survey also targets some very prominent tax loopholes, asserting that, &#8220;The mortgage interest deduction should be reduced or eliminated&#8221; and &#8220;the government should reduce further this [health care exclusion] tax expenditure.&#8221; If the entire tax code was being ripped up and replaced with a <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhUOpNve1bY">simple and fair flat tax</a>, these would be good policies. Unfortunately (but predictably), the OECD supports these policies as a means of increasing the overall tax burden and giving politicians more money to spend.</p>
<p>Speaking of tax increases, the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/14/using-gasoline-to-douse-a-fire-oecd-thinks-higher-tax-rates-will-help-icelands-faltering-economy/">OECD is in love with higher taxes</a>. The Paris-based bureaucrats endorse Obama&#8217;s soak-the-rich tax agenda, including higher income tax rates, higher capital gains tax rates, more double taxation of dividends, and a reinstated death tax. Perhaps because they don&#8217;t pay tax and are clueless about how the real world operates, the bureaucrats state that &#8220;&#8230;the Administration’s fiscal plan is ambitious&#8230;and should therefore be implemented in full.&#8221;</p>
<p>But even that&#8217;s not enough. The OECD then puts together a menu of additional taxes and even gives political advice on how to get away with foisting these harsh burdens on innocent American taxpayers. According to the Survey, &#8220;A variety of options is available to raise tax revenue, some of which are discussed below. Combined, they have the potential to raise considerably more revenue&#8230; The advantage of relying on a package of measures is that the increase in taxation faced by individual groups is more limited than otherwise, reducing incentives to mobilise to oppose the tax increase.&#8221;</p>
<p>The biggest kick in the teeth, though, is the OECD&#8217;s support for a <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b6JDpw8a2Hk">value-added tax</a>. The bureaucrats wrote that, &#8220;Raising consumption taxes, notably by introducing a federal value-added tax (VAT), could therefore be another approach&#8230; A national VAT would be easier to enforce than other taxes, as each firm in the production chain pays only a fraction of the tax and must report the sales of other firms.&#8221;</p>
<p>But just in case you think the OECD is myopically focused on tax increases, you&#8217;ll be happy to know it is a full-service generator of bad ideas. The Paris-based bureaucracy also is a rabid supporter of the global-warming/climate-change/whatever-they&#8217;re-calling-it-now agenda. There&#8217;s an entire chapter in the survey on the issue, but the key passages is, &#8220;The current Administration is endeavouring to establish a comprehensive climate-change policy, the main planks of which are pricing GHG emissions and supporting the development of innovative technologies to reduce GHG emissions. As discussed above and emphasized in the OECD (2009), this is the right approach&#8230; Congress should pass comprehensive climate-change legislation.&#8221;</p>
<p>You won&#8217;t be surprised to learn that the OECD&#8217;s reflexive support for higher taxes appears even in this section. The bureaucrats urge that &#8220;such regulation should be complemented by increases in gasoline and other fossil-fuel taxes.&#8221;</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re still not convinced the <a href="http://danieljmitchell.wordpress.com/2009/09/12/resisting-the-global-tax-schemes-of-international-bureaucracies/">OECD is a giant waste of money</a> for American taxpayers, I suggest you watch this video released by the Center for Freedom and Prosperity about two months ago. It&#8217;s a damning indictment of the OECD&#8217;s statist agenda (and this was before the bureaucrats released the horrid new &#8220;Economic Survey of the United States&#8221;).</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU"></embed></object></p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/why-are-we-paying-100-million-to-international-bureaucrats-in-paris-so-they-can-endorse-obamas-statist-agenda/">Why Are We Paying $100 Million to International Bureaucrats in Paris so They Can Endorse Obama&#8217;s Statist Agenda?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Subsidizing the OECD Is a Bad Investment for American Taxpayers</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/subsidizing-the-oecd-is-a-bad-investment-for-american-taxpayers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/subsidizing-the-oecd-is-a-bad-investment-for-american-taxpayers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2010 20:54:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cap-and-trade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreign aid]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global taxation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government-run healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Higher Taxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Bureaucracy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Statism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax haven]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=18841</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>The federal government is capable of enormous waste, which obviously is bad news, but the worst forms of government spending are those that actually leverage bad things. Paying exorbitant salaries to federal bureaucrats is bad, for instance, but it&#8217;s even worse if they take their jobs seriously and promulgate new regulations and otherwise harass people in [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/subsidizing-the-oecd-is-a-bad-investment-for-american-taxpayers/">Subsidizing the OECD Is a Bad Investment for American Taxpayers</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>The federal government is capable of enormous waste, which obviously is bad news, but the worst forms of government spending are those that actually leverage bad things. Paying exorbitant salaries to federal bureaucrats is bad, for instance, but it&#8217;s even worse if they take their jobs seriously and promulgate new regulations and otherwise harass people in the productive sector of the economy. In a <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mo192DJqvYc">previous video on the economics of government spending</a>, I called this the &#8220;negative multiplier&#8221; effect.</p>
<p>One of the worst examples of a negative multiplier effect is the $100 million that taxpayers spend each year to subsidize the Paris-based Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, which is an international bureaucracy that publishes lots of innocuous statistics but also advocates bigger government and higher taxes in America. This video has the unsavory details, including evidence of the OECD&#8217;s efforts to push a value-added tax, Al Gore-style carbon taxes, and Obamacare-type policies.</p>
<p><object classid="clsid:d27cdb6e-ae6d-11cf-96b8-444553540000" width="425" height="350" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0"><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU" /><embed type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="425" height="350" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/oVr8R41nZJU"></embed></object></p>
<p>The OECD&#8217;s relentless advocacy of higher taxes (as well as <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nJWLemN29Wc">its anti-tax competition agenda</a>) is especially galling since the bureaucrats receive tax-free salaries. Maybe they would be more reasonable if they were not so insulated from the real-world consequences of big government.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/subsidizing-the-oecd-is-a-bad-investment-for-american-taxpayers/">Subsidizing the OECD Is a Bad Investment for American Taxpayers</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Now International Curriculum Standards?</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/now-international-curriculum-standards/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/now-international-curriculum-standards/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 15:23:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Neal McCluskey</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Education and Child Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[american enterprise institute]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[critique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[curriculum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[curriculum standards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[left and right]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[national curriculum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[national standards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Obama administration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=14744</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Neal McCluskey</p>Mark Schneider, a former National Center for Education Statistics commissioner and current American Enterprise Institute scholar, has put together a very insightful &#8212; and disturbing &#8212; four-part blog series on the oft-cited Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and its creator, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Basically, Schneider writes, the much-hyped PISA figures very prominently in the [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/now-international-curriculum-standards/">Now <i>International</i> Curriculum Standards?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Neal McCluskey</p><p>Mark Schneider, a former National Center for Education Statistics commissioner and current American Enterprise Institute scholar, has put together a very insightful &#8212; and disturbing &#8212; <a href="http://blog.american.com/?page_id=13738">four-part blog series</a> on the oft-cited Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and its creator, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Basically, Schneider writes, the much-hyped PISA figures very prominently in the &#8220;international benchmarking&#8221; of <a href="http://www.corestandards.org/">coming national curriculum standards</a> &#8212; which the Obama Administration is <a href="http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=11609">coercing states to adopt</a> &#8212; despite the paucity of meaningful evidence that doing well on PISA actually translates into desirable educational outcomes.</p>
<p>Now, Schneider throws out some debatable stuff himself. For instance, he emphasizes early-grade progress on the federal, National Asessessment of Educational Progress while ignoring utterly flat results for 17-year-olds. He also reiterates several things that I have already pointed out in &#8220;<a href="http://www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=11217">Behind the Curtain: Assessing the Case for National Curiculum Standards</a>.&#8221; Still, his points overall are generally very fresh, and very important.  It is also heartening to see growing critiques, even if somewhat oblique, of the national standards that many on the left and right are hoping to impose on us in the coming months.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/now-international-curriculum-standards/">Now <i>International</i> Curriculum Standards?</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Finally, a Pro-Trade Proposal on Climate Change</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/finally-a-pro-trade-proposal-on-climate-change/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/finally-a-pro-trade-proposal-on-climate-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2009 16:26:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sallie James</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Energy and Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trade and Immigration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=9364</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Sallie James</p>One of the main recommendations in my recent paper on climate change and trade was to reduce trade barriers on &#8220;environmental goods and services.&#8221; Trade liberalization in this area is slated for special attention in the Doha round of multilateral trade negotiations, but progress there is decidedly unimpressive. I&#8217;m under no illusion that this development had [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/finally-a-pro-trade-proposal-on-climate-change/">Finally, a Pro-Trade Proposal on Climate Change</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Sallie James</p><p>One of the main recommendations in <a href="http://www.freetrade.org/node/951">my recent paper on climate change and trade</a> was to reduce trade barriers on &#8220;environmental goods and services.&#8221; Trade liberalization in this area is slated for special attention in the Doha round of multilateral trade negotiations, but progress there is decidedly unimpressive.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m under no illusion that this development had anything to do with my recommendations, but it seems that the 30 member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development are attempting a trade deal amongst themselves and China to expedite tariff reductions in &#8220;climate friendly&#8221; goods (more <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/environmentNews/idUSTRE58R3AR20090928?sp=true">here</a>).  Apparently it is designed to be an incentive to get Beijing on board for a global climate deal, but of course American consumers and businesses would gain from cheaper and better access to green technology, too.</p>
<p>I would, of course, prefer that U.S. lawmakers see the value in reducing tariffs on all goods without waiting for the other OECD members to catch on, but surely this development is better than <a href="http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/editorials/archives/2009/09/24/2003454283">the alternative</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/finally-a-pro-trade-proposal-on-climate-change/">Finally, a Pro-Trade Proposal on Climate Change</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Using Gasoline to Douse a Fire? OECD Thinks Higher Tax Rates Will Help Iceland&#8217;s Faltering Economy</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/using-gasoline-to-douse-a-fire-oecd-thinks-higher-tax-rates-will-help-icelands-faltering-economy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/using-gasoline-to-douse-a-fire-oecd-thinks-higher-tax-rates-will-help-icelands-faltering-economy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2009 21:25:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Daniel J. Mitchell</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gdp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iceland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax cuts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax increase]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax increases]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax rate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax rates]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=9023</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p>Republicans made many big mistakes when they controlled Washington earlier this decade, so picking the most egregious error would be a challenge. But continued American involvement with the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development would be high on the list. Instead of withdrawing from the OECD, Republicans actually increased the subsidy from American taxpayers to the Paris-based bureaucracy. [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/using-gasoline-to-douse-a-fire-oecd-thinks-higher-tax-rates-will-help-icelands-faltering-economy/">Using Gasoline to Douse a Fire? OECD Thinks Higher Tax Rates Will Help Iceland&#8217;s Faltering Economy</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Daniel J. Mitchell</p><p>Republicans made many big mistakes when they controlled Washington earlier this decade, so picking the most egregious error would be a challenge. But continued American involvement with the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development would be high on the list. Instead of withdrawing from the OECD, Republicans actually increased the subsidy from American taxpayers to the Paris-based bureaucracy. So what do taxpayers get in return for shipping $100 million to the bureaucrats in Paris? Another international organization advocating for big government.</p>
<p>The OECD, for example, is infamous for trying to undermine tax competition. It also has recommended <a href="http://www.freedomandprosperity.org/Papers/oecd-funding/oecd-funding.shtml">higher taxes in America</a> on countless occasions. And <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/29/8/43455728.pdf">now it is suggesting </a>that Iceland impose high tax increases &#8211; even though Iceland&#8217;s economy is in big trouble and the burden of government spending already is <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/5/51/2483816.xls">about 50 percent</a> of GDP:</p>
<blockquote><p>Both tax increases and spending cuts will be needed, although the former are easier to introduce immediately. The starting point for the tax increases should be to reverse tax cuts implemented over the boom years, which Iceland can no longer afford. This would involve increases in the personal income tax&#8230; Just undoing the past tax cuts is unlikely to yield enough revenue. In choosing other measures, priority should be given to those that are less harmful to economic growth, such as broadening tax bases, or that promote sustainable development, such as introducing a carbon tax.</p></blockquote>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/using-gasoline-to-douse-a-fire-oecd-thinks-higher-tax-rates-will-help-icelands-faltering-economy/">Using Gasoline to Douse a Fire? OECD Thinks Higher Tax Rates Will Help Iceland&#8217;s Faltering Economy</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Half for the Government</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/half-for-the-government/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/half-for-the-government/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2009 12:50:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Edwards</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International Economics and Development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[belgium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[denmark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[federal health care]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[income earners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[income tax rates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international tax competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[netherlands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oecd]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[personal income tax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surtax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax rate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taxes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=8070</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Chris Edwards</p>The Democrat&#8217;s latest plan to raise money for federal health care expansion is to impose surtaxes ranging from 1 percent to 3 percent on higher-income earners. Currently, the United States is in the middle of the pack of industrial nations when it comes to imposing punitive tax rates on higher earners. The chart shows the top statutory [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/half-for-the-government/">Half for the Government</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Chris Edwards</p><p><a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/07/11/AR2009071100482.html?wprss=rss_business">The Democrat&#8217;s latest plan to raise money for federal health care expansion</a> is to impose surtaxes ranging from 1 percent to 3 percent on higher-income earners.</p>
<p>Currently, the United States is in the middle of the pack of industrial nations when it comes to imposing punitive tax rates on higher earners. The chart shows the top statutory personal income tax rates for the 30 nations in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The current top U.S. rate is 42 percent (including state taxes), which is the same as the 30-nation average. <a href="http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/46/18/2506453.xls">The data is from the OECD</a>.</p>
<p>With the top federal rate scheduled to jump 5 percentage points in 2011, plus the new 3-percent surtax, the top U.S. rate would hit 50 percent. Fifty percent! Half of all additional income earned by the nation&#8217;s most productive workers and entrepreneurs would be confiscated by the government. America&#8217;s 50 percent tax rate would be tied with three other nations and would be topped only by the Netherlands, Belgium, Sweden, and Denmark.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.cato.org/images/homepage/200907_edwards_blog3.jpg" alt="" /></p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/half-for-the-government/">Half for the Government</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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		<title>Here Comes World Government</title>
		<link>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/here-comes-world-government/</link>
		<comments>http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/here-comes-world-government/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 21:16:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chris Edwards</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Government and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tax and Budget Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[budget]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fiscal challenges]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fiscal deficits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global drive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government organization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[organization for economic cooperation and development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[private sector]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pursuit of happiness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax collectors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tax commissioners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taxes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[taxpayers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[worldwide police]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/?p=7458</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Chris Edwards</p>Colleague Dan Mitchell sent me this heart-warming press release from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, an international government organization. Tax collectors worldwide to co-operate in revenue-raising to offset fiscal deficits. The sub-heading is &#8220;Tax Commissioners Worldwide Join Forces To Tackle Fiscal Challenges Posed By The Financial And Economic Crisis.&#8221; Crazy me, but I thought the way [...]<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/here-comes-world-government/">Here Comes World Government</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Chris Edwards</p><p>Colleague Dan Mitchell sent me this heart-warming press release from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, an international government organization.</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://www.oecd.org/document/13/0,3343,en_2649_33749_42889613_1_1_1_1,00.html"><strong>Tax collectors worldwide to co-operate in revenue-raising to offset fiscal deficits.</strong></a></p></blockquote>
<p>The sub-heading is &#8220;Tax Commissioners Worldwide Join Forces To Tackle Fiscal Challenges Posed By The Financial And Economic Crisis.&#8221;</p>
<p>Crazy me, but I thought the way to get out of the economic crisis was for businesses and entrepreneurs to start investing and hiring again. But no, the key is apparently to launch a global drive to drain more money from the damaged private sector and fatten up the coffers of bloated governments.</p>
<p>The chair of the OECD&#8217;s Forum on Tax Administration, Pravin Gorhan, helpfully points out in the press release: “Tax plays a fundamental role in development through mobilising revenue, promoting growth, reducing inequalities and reinforcing governments’ legitimacy, as well as achieving a fair sharing of the costs and benefits of globalisation.&#8221;</p>
<p>You don&#8217;t have to be a libertarian to see what a government-centric view these OECD officials have. Taxes promote growth? I don&#8217;t think so. And we don&#8217;t need to hear about &#8220;reinforcing governments&#8217; legitimacy&#8221; from an unelected government body that has been far overreaching its authority to force policy changes on the democratically elected governments of lower-tax nations.</p>
<p>If you don&#8217;t think this sort of worldwide police effort jibes with the American ideals of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, you should contact your member of Congress because U.S. taxpayers pay one-fourth the budget of the Paris-based OECD.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/here-comes-world-government/">Here Comes World Government</a> is a post from <a href="http://www.cato-at-liberty.org">Cato @ Liberty - Cato Institute Blog</a></p>
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